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International Journal of
Research in Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
ARCHIVES
VOL. 8, ISSUE 4 (2023)
Development of novel agricultural products with pharmaceutical properties
Authors
Dr. Emilie Dubois, Andreas Müller, Dr. Lucia Rodríguez
Abstract
This study explores the development of novel agricultural products with pharmaceutical properties, focusing on the bioactive compounds present in both traditional and genetically modified crops. Plants such as Solanum lycopersicum (tomato), Capsicum annuum (bell pepper), Glycine max (soybean), and Brassica oleracea (cabbage) were evaluated for their content of flavonoids, terpenoids, and alkaloids. Genetically modified variants of these crops, engineered for enhanced bioactive compound production, were also studied. The results demonstrated that the genetically modified crops exhibited up to a 40% increase in bioactive compound content compared to their wild-type counterparts. These compounds showed significant antimicrobial activity, with inhibition zones ranging from 12 to 18 mm against Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis. Cytotoxicity assays revealed that the genetically modified crops also induced higher rates of apoptosis in cancer cell lines, with IC50 values as low as 25.6 µg/mL for GM tomato. These findings highlight the potential of genetically modified agricultural products as sustainable sources of therapeutic compounds, with applications in treating cancer and microbial infections. Furthermore, agricultural waste is identified as a potential underexploited source of bioactive compounds for pharmaceutical use.
Pages:57-60
How to cite this article:
Dr. Emilie Dubois, Andreas Müller, Dr. Lucia Rodríguez "Development of novel agricultural products with pharmaceutical properties". International Journal of Research in Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vol 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 57-60
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